![]() Lincoln, University of Nebraska Press, 2005. France Overseas: Studies in Empire and Decolonization. It operates a wide range of fighting vessels, including various aeronaval forces, attack and ballistic missile submarines, frigates, patrol boats and support ships, with aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle serving as the centerpiece of most expeditionary forces.The French Navy and the Seven Years' War, by Jonathan Dull. Īs a blue-water navy, the French Navy is capable of operating globally and conducting expeditionary missions, maintaining a significant overseas presence. As of 2021, the French Navy employed 44,000 personnel (37,000 military and 7,000 civilian), more than 180 ships, 200 aircraft, and six commandos units as of 2014, its reserve element numbered roughly 48,000. ![]() The French Navy consists of six main components: the Naval Action Force, the Submarine Forces ( FOST and ESNA), French Naval Aviation, the Navy Riflemen (including Naval Commandos), the Marseille Naval Fire Battalion, and the Maritime Gendarmerie. The French Navy pioneered several innovations in naval technology, including the first steam-powered ship of the line, first seagoing ironclad warship, first mechanically propelled submarine, first steel-hulled warship, and first armoured cruiser. It has taken part in key events in French history, including the Napoleonic Wars and both world wars, and played a critical role in establishing and securing the French colonial empire for over 400 years. Service hydrographique et océanographique de la marineįounded in the 17th century, the French Navy is one of the oldest navies still in continual service, with precursors dating back to the Middle Ages.Bataillon des marins pompiers de Marseille.FORFUSCO ( Commandos Marine and Fusiliers marins).Mudry CAP 10, MS-88 Rallye, Falcon 10, Xingu Vice-amiral d'escadre Stanislas Gourlez de la Motte
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